Annaside is part of the chain of nationally important natterjack toad sites along the west Cumbrian coast. It is widely listed as an SSSI notified in 1989, and official and parliamentary records show that the site has long been recognised for its biological importance, including the shallow coastal pools and surrounding habitat that support one of Britain’s most protected amphibians.

BACKGROUND

Historical timeline.

1983

Natterjacks in Britain (1982), published in March 1983 and co-authored by B. Banks (Brian Banks), provides important period context for natterjack conservation work in Britain.

1989

Annaside is widely listed as an SSSI notified in 1989, marking formal recognition of its biological importance.

2005

A coastal conservation assessment identifies Annaside as an SSSI of national importance, highlighting its value as coastal habitat associated with the natterjack toad.

2007

A Hansard written answer lists Annaside, Cumbria among SSSIs associated with the natterjack toad (Epidalea calamita).

2014

A government coastal access appraisal describes Annaside as part of a chain of nationally important natterjack toad sites along the west coast of Cumbria, noting breeding pools and associated terrestrial habitat.

2014

Scientific literature using the British natterjack site register includes Annaside within national monitoring datasets, confirming its place in formal conservation records.

Historical Records

Historical records matter because they help demonstrate that ecological significance is not speculative or recent. They show continuity of interest, continuity of habitat and, in some cases, continuity of species presence across decades.

They also provide context for present-day conservation concerns. A current observation becomes more meaningful when it can be placed alongside older notes, studies, breeding records or site references. In that way, historical evidence strengthens understanding of both place and protection.

The Annaside area has a long-standing association with natterjack toads and with the wider ecological importance of the west Cumbrian coast. This page brings together historical references, archive material, local knowledge and older records that help show the continuing significance of the area.

Hansard, House of Lords Written Answers - 2007

Coastal Access Whitehaven to Silecroft: Sensitive Features Appraisal - 2014

Strategic Environmental Assessment SEA 6: Conservation, UK Government - 2005

Beebee, T.J.C. and Buckley, J, Herpetological Journal - 2014